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A Clockwork Orange

Re-release Date: March 17 2000
Distributor: Warner Brothers.
Certificate: 18
Starring: Malcolm McDowell, Patrick Magee, Michael Bates, Warren Clarke, John Clive
Director:
Stanley Kubrick
Running Time:
137 mins
1971 was a strange year. The flower-power era was ebbing away even with the memory of Woodstock still fresh on people's acid-addled minds, rock stars were beginning to enter pop's androgynous period made so outrageously infamous by musicians like David Bowie and Mick Jagger, and by the end of the year the "wild-children of rock", Janis Joplin, Jim Morrison and Jimi Hendrix would all be dead. Films were beginning to win Oscars for their realism and gritty harder-edged look at life such as in "Midnight Cowboy"(1969) and "The French Connection"(1971) and with the Vietnam War creating a violent public backlash across the U.S and Europe and international terrorism reaching new highs of brutality and horror (culminating in the Munich Olympics massacre the following year) never was there a more perfect time to make a movie that could encapsulate all that was going on in just a few hours-worth of celluloid.
Stanley Kubrick saw this window of opportunity and he took a baseball bat to it. Within the year he had become his own censor and withdrawn the film from the public gaze fearing that it might incite copycat violence and it is only now since his death last year that it can be seen on general cinema release rather than on the odd select independent screen or imported video.

Malcolm McDowell plays Alex, the leader of a gang of "droogs", whose life and those of his cronies revolve around milk-bars, intimidation of anyone they come across and intermittent bouts of "ultra-violence". So much was made of the violent side of the movie but the rampage itself lasts only a mere 20 minutes of the film's total running time, although it is nightmarishly graphic in it's depictions of rape and assault, especially when one considers that at this point in time people were not so much desensitised to it all as they are today.
Equally barbaric is Alex's treatment by the authorities after he is captured, when he has his eyelids pinned back and is forced to continually watch scenes of brutality and rape until the "aversion therapy" has had the desired effect and he is no longer the rebel without a cause but a subservient, broken yet acceptable "pillar of the community".

But the real legacy of his actions comes back to haunt him when he is brutalized and persecuted not only by one of his victims, Alexander (Patrick Magee) but by his old gang members who can now legally carry out their violent fantasies, having been drafted into the police force.
McDowell's performance is as hypnotic as it is disturbing and grotesque, and twinned with bizarre stylized sets, electronically re-worked classics from the likes of Beethoven and Rossini and the character's Orwellian-esque double-speak (something akin to today's black Afro-American street talk of the modern film era) it makes for a fascinating and prophetic satire on modern life.

Some people may find Kubrick's depiction of the future quaint or unrealistic, but take away the strange clothes, eye make-up and garish sets and you'll find yourself in any inner-city area anywhere in the "civilized" world.